Oats: Saskatchewan is too cheap   Even a quick look at the Basis: MB and SK minus CBOT Futures chart reveals that Saskatchewan average delivered elevator prices for Oats are far too low. The explanation can be found in the Oat Pricing Comparison where Saskatchewan elevator prices are mimicking CBOT prices in US dollars rather than their Canadian dollar value. The result has been wild swings in the Oat Spread: Manitoba minus Saskatchewan which highlight Saskatchewan’s comparative Bargain status.   Underpriced Saskatchewan Oats pose another problem because they are failing to pass along a powerful major market signal to local farmers. The US futures market components of the Value Ratio: Oats divided by Spring Wheat are giving a clear signal to sell Oats while holding Spring Wheat for later recovery. Meanwhile the Value Ratio reading for Saskatchewan Oats versus CWRS is at a much lower level that might actually be discouraging Oat marketing.   Fortunately, the chart outlook still looks very positive, and that might provide time for things to fall into line. For instance, in the case of Saskatchewan Oats, the recent downdraft in prices confirmed that previous resistance has become underlying support. Thus, last week’s pullback lows might be Saskatchewan Oats’ new floor.   Once Oat futures break out of their current trading range, prices should extend beyond their standard rally towards their “swing move” objective around the US$3.65 level. While this could seem “pie in the sky”, note that the last dozen years of CBOT Oat prices have had two clear valuation ranges: above US$3/bu or below it. Oats’ global supply/demand picture suggests that higher valuations are justified, and Prairie prices should participate.
November 07, 2018
Chart analysis and commentary by Harold AGJ Davis
Oats: Past the harvest lows already?   There are strong chart arguments for major price lows followed by recovery at this time of year. Interestingly, the 5, 10 and 15 Year Averages on the Seasonal Chart each look a little different probably depending on crop sizes and the timings of harvest. The CBOT Oat Chart shows a variety of late August bottoms including fast “V’s”  and slower “W’s”. Every year fits the pattern, but they are all unique.   This year, the bounce back could be slower than normal. The “best guess forecast” line looks pretty tame compared to the price swings of the last two years. Last month’s weakness in Manitoba prices violated an important support zone that both Saskatchewan and Chicago appeared to hold. Does this represent potentially worrisome commercial caution or simply that Manitoba pricing is going to fall more into line as a generic? Whatever the case, both the Basis and the Spread graphs suggest that Manitoba is trading unusually close to Saskatchewan. If Saskatchewan has a big crop, it may not be bought promptly because Manitoba is currently the better bargain for US millers when transport costs are considered.   Saskatchewan Oats price prospects might also be clouded by Value Ratios. For instance, Oats are still comparatively Rich  compared to CWRS. That means farmers looking to sell the well priced crop while holding the Bargain for future recovery would weight their near term marketing strategies toward Oats. Compared to Feed Barley, the relationship is in middle ground, but if a CBOT rally pulls up Oat prices at the same time that harvest pressure pushes down Barley, then Oats could quickly become the more popular sale.   In brief, expect some seasonal recovery, but do not expect much. Trading could be two-way for awhile.
Oats
August 25, 2020
Chart analysis and commentary by Harold AGJ Davis
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